Bibliography
- Acconcia, Antonio, Giancarlo Corsetti, and Saverio Simonelli. 2014. ‘Mafia and Public Spending: Evidence on the Fiscal Multiplier from a Quasi-Experiment’. American Economic Review 104 (7) (July): pp. 2185–2209.
- Acemoglu, Daron, and James A. Robinson. 2012. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty, 1st ed. New York, NY: Crown Publishers.
- Acemoglu, Daron, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson. 2005. ‘Institutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth’. In Handbook of Economic Growth, Volume 1A., eds. Philippe Aghion and Steven N. Durlauf. North Holland.
- Aesop. ‘Belling the Cat’. In Fables, retold by Joseph Jacobs. XVII, (1). The Harvard Classics. New York: P. F. Collier & Son, 1909–14; Bartleby.com, 2001.
- Akerlof, George A., and Robert J. Shiller. 2015. Phishing for Phools: The Economics of Manipulation and Deception. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Aleem, Irfan. 1990. ‘Imperfect information, screening, and the costs of informal lending: A study of a rural credit market in Pakistan’. The World Bank Economic Review 4 (3): pp. 329–349.
- Allen, Robert C. 2009. ‘The Industrial Revolution in Miniature: The Spinning Jenny in Britain, France, and India’. The Journal of Economic History 69 (04) (November): p. 901.
- Allen, Robert C. 2011. Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
- Almunia, Miguel, Agustín Bénétrix, Barry Eichengreen, Kevin H. O’Rourke, and Gisela Rua. 2010. ‘From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis: Similarities, Differences and Lessons’. Economic Policy 25 (62) (April): pp. 219–265.
- Arnott, Richard. 1995. ‘Time for Revisionism on Rent Control?’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 9 (1) (February): pp. 99–120.
- Auerbach, Alan, and Yuriy Gorodnichenko. 2015. ‘How Powerful Are Fiscal Multipliers in Recessions?’. NBER Reporter 2015 Research Summary.
- Augustine, Dolores. 2013. ‘Innovation and Ideology: Werner Hartmann and the Failure of the East German Electronics Industry’. In The East German Economy, 1945–2010: Falling behind or Catching Up? by German Historical Institute, eds. Hartmut Berghoff and Uta Andrea Balbier. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Bagchi, A. 2010. Colonialism and Indian economy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Banerjee, Abhijit V., Paul J. Gertler, and Maitreesh Ghatak. 2002. ‘Empowerment and Efficiency: Tenancy Reform in West Bengal’. Journal of Political Economy 110 (2): pp. 239–280.
- Barro, Robert J. 2009. ‘Government Spending Is No Free Lunch’. Wall Street Journal.
- Berger, Helge, and Mark Spoerer. 2001. ‘Economic Crises and the European Revolutions of 1848’. The Journal of Economic History 61 (2): pp. 293–326.
- Berghoff, Hartmut, and Uta Andrea Balbier. 2013. ‘From Centrally Planned Economy to Capitalist Avant-Garde? The Creation, Collapse, and Transformation of a Socialist Economy’. In The East German Economy, 1945–2010 Falling behind or Catching Up? by German Historical Institute, eds. Hartmut Berghoff and Uta Andrea Balbier. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Bewley, T. 2007. ‘Fairness, Reciprocity and Wage Rigidity’. Behavioral Economics and its Applications, eds. Peter Diamond and Hannu Vartiainen, pp. 157–188. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Bewley, Truman F. 1999. Why Wages Don’t Fall during a Recession. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- Blanchard, Olivier. 2012. ‘Lessons from Latvia’. IMFdirect – The IMF Blog. Updated 11 June 2012.
- Bosvieux, Jean, and Oliver Waine. 2012. ‘Rent Control: A Miracle Solution to the Housing Crisis?’. Metropolitics. Updated 21 November 2012.
- Bowles, Samuel. 2006. Microeconomics: Behavior, institutions, and evolution (the roundtable series in behavioral economics). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Bowles, Samuel. 2016. The Moral Economy: Why Good Incentives Are No Substitute for Good Citizens. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
- Braverman, Harry, and Paul M. Sweezy. 1975. Labor and Monopoly Capital: The Degradation of Work in the Twentieth Century, 2nd ed. New York, NY: Monthly Review Press.
- Brunnermeier, Markus. 2009. ‘Lucas Roundtable: Mind the frictions’. The Economist. Updated 6 August 2009.
- Camerer, Colin, and Ernst Fehr. 2004. ‘Measuring Social Norms and Preferences Using Experimental Games: A Guide for Social Scientists’. In Foundations of Human Sociality: Economic Experiments and Ethnographic Evidence from Fifteen Small-Scale Societies, eds. Joseph Henrich, Robert Boyd, Samuel Bowles, Colin Camerer, and Herbert Gintis. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Campbell, C. M., and K. S. Kamlani. 1997. ‘The Reasons For Wage Rigidity: Evidence From a Survey of Firms’. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 112 (3) (August): pp. 759–789.
- Carlin, Wendy and David Soskice. 2015. Macroeconomics: Institutions, Instability, and the Financial System. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Cassidy, John. 2010. ‘Interview with Eugene Fama’. The New Yorker. Updated 13 January 2010.
- Clark, Andrew E., and Andrew J. Oswald. 2002. ‘A Simple Statistical Method for Measuring How Life Events Affect Happiness’. International Journal of Epidemiology 31 (6): pp. 1139–1144.
- Clark, Gregory. 2007. A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Coase, Ronald H. 1937. ‘The Nature of the Firm’. Economica 4 (16): pp. 386–405.
- Coase, Ronald H. 1992. ‘The Institutional Structure of Production’. American Economic Review 82 (4): pp. 713–19.
- Collins, Daryl, Jonathan Morduch, Stuart Rutherford, and Orlanda Ruthven. 2009. Portfolios of the Poor. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Couch, Kenneth A., and Dana W. Placzek. 2010. ‘Earnings Losses of Displaced Workers Revisited’. American Economic Review 100 (1): pp. 572–589.
- Council of Economic Advisers Issue Brief. 2016. Labor Market Monopsony: Trends, Consequences, and Policy Responses.
- Cournot, Augustin, and Irving Fischer. 1971. Researches into the Mathematical Principles of the Theory of Wealth. New York, NY: A. M. Kelley.
- Coyle, Diane. 2014. GDP: A Brief but Affectionate History. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Davis, Mike. 2000. Late Victorian holocausts: El Niño famines and the Making of the Third World. London: Verso Books.
- DeLong, Bradford. 2015. ‘Draft for Rethinking Macroeconomics Conference Fiscal Policy Panel’. Washington Center for Equitable Growth. Updated 5 April 2015.
- Diamond, Jared, and James Robinson. 2014. Natural Experiments of History. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
- Durante, Ruben. 2010. ‘Risk, Cooperation and the Economic Origins of Social Trust: An Empirical Investigation’. Sciences Po Working Paper.
- Edgeworth, Francis Ysidro. 2003. Mathematical Psychics and Further Papers on Political Economy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Ehrenreich, Barbara. 2011. Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press.
- Eisen, Michael. 2011. ‘Amazon’s $23,698,655.93 book about flies’. It is NOT junk. Updated 22 April 2011.
- Eurostat. 2015. ‘Quality of Life Indicators—Measuring Quality of Life’. Updated 5 November 2015.
- Fafchamps, Marcel, and Bart Minten. 1999. ‘Relationships and Traders in Madagascar’. Journal of Development Studies 35 (6) (August): pp. 1–35.
- Falk, Armin, and James J. Heckman. 2009. ‘Lab Experiments Are a Major Source of Knowledge in the Social Sciences’. Science 326 (5952): pp. 535–538.
- Fletcher, James. 2014. ‘Spurious Correlations: Margarine Linked to Divorce?’. BBC News.
- Fogel, Robert William. 2000. The Fourth Great Awakening and the Future of Egalitarianism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Freeman, Sunny. 2015. ‘What Canada can learn from Sweden’s unionized retail workers’. Huffington Post Canada Business. Updated 19 March 2015.
- Friedman, Milton. 1953. Essays in Positive Economics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Friedman, Milton. 1968. ‘The Role of Monetary Policy’. The American Economic Review 58 (1): pp. 1–17.
- Galeano, E. 1997. Open veins of Latin America: Five centuries of the pillage of a continent. New York University Press.
- Gilbert, Richard J., and Michael L. Katz. 2001. ‘An Economist’s Guide to US v. Microsoft’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 15 (2): pp. 25–44.
- Graeber, David. 2012. ‘The Myth of Barter’. In Debt: The First 5,000 years. Brooklyn, NY: Melville House Publishing.
- Gross, David, and Nicholas Souleles. 2002. ‘Do Liquidity Constraints and Interest Rates Matter for Consumer Behavior? Evidence from Credit Card Data’. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 117 (1) (February): pp. 149–185.
- Hansmann, Henry. 2000. The Ownership of Enterprise. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
- Hardin, Garrett. 1968. ‘The Tragedy of the Commons’. Science 162 (3859): pp. 1243–1248.
- Harford, Tim. 2010. ‘Stimulus Spending Might Not Be As Stimulating As We Think’. Undercover Economist Blog, The Financial Times.
- Harford, Tim. 2012. ‘Still Think You Can Beat the Market?’. The Undercover Economist. Updated 24 November 2012.
- Harford, Tim. 2015. ‘The rewards for working hard are too big for Keynes’s vision’. The Undercover Economist. First published by The Financial Times. Updated 3 August 2015.
- Hayek, Friedrich A. 1994. The Road to Serfdom. Chicago, Il: University of Chicago Press.
- Helper, Susan, Morris Kleiner, and Yingchun Wang. 2010. ‘Analyzing Compensation Methods in Manufacturing: Piece Rates, Time Rates, or Gain-Sharing?’. NBER Working Papers No. 16540, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Henrich, Joseph, Richard McElreath, Abigail Barr, Jean Ensminger, Clark Barrett, Alexander Bolyanatz, Juan Camilo Cardenas, Michael Gurven, Edwins Gwako, Natalie Henrich, Carolyn Lesorogol, Frank Marlowe, David Tracer, and John Ziker. 2006. ‘Costly Punishment Across Human Societies’. Science 312 (5781): pp. 1767–1770.
- Henrich, Joseph, Robert Boyd, Samuel Bowles, Colin Camerer, and Herbert Gintis (editors). 2004. Foundations of Human Sociality: Economic Experiments and Ethnographic Evidence from Fifteen Small-Scale Societies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Hirsch, Barry T. 2008. ‘Sluggish institutions in a dynamic world: Can unions and industrial competition coexist?’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 22 (1) (February): pp. 153–176.
- International Monetary Fund. 2012. World Economic Outlook October: Coping with High Debt and Sluggish Growth.
- IPCC. 2014. ‘Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report’. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC.
- Jacobson, Louis, Robert J. Lalonde, and Daniel G. Sullivan. 1993. ‘Earnings Losses of Displaced Workers’. The American Economic Review 83 (4): pp. 685–709.
- Jappelli, Tullio, and Luigi Pistaferri. 2010. ‘The Consumption Response to Income Changes’. VoxEU.org.
- Kay, John. ‘The Structure of Strategy’ (reprinted from Business Strategy Review 1993).
- Keynes, John Maynard. 1936. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Keynes, John Maynard. 1963. ‘Economic Possibilities for our Grandchildren’. In Essays in Persuasion, New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Co.
- Keynes, John Maynard. 2004. The End of Laissez-Faire. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books.
- Keynes, John Maynard. 2005. The Economic Consequences of Peace. New York, NY: Cosimo Classics.
- Kindleberger, Charles P. 2005. Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises (Wiley Investment Classics). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, John & Sons.
- Kletzer, Lori G. 1998. ‘Job Displacement’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 12 (1): pp. 115–136.
- Kornai, János. 2013. Dynamism, Rivalry, and the Surplus Economy: Two Essays on the Nature of Capitalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Krajewski, Markus. 2014. ‘The Great Lightbulb Conspiracy’. IEEE Spectrum. Updated 24 September 2014.
- Kroszner, Randall S., and Louis Putterman (editors). 2009. The Economic Nature of the Firm: A Reader, 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Krueger, Alan B., and Alexandre Mas. 2004. ‘Strikes, Scabs, and Tread Separations: Labor Strife and the Production of Defective Bridgestone/Firestone Tires’. Journal of Political Economy 112 (2): pp. 253–289.
- Krugman, Paul. 2009. ‘War and Non-Remembrance’.. Paul Krugman – New York Times Blog.
- Krugman, Paul. 2012. ‘A Tragic Vindication’. Paul Krugman – New York Times Blog.
- Landes, David S. 1990. ‘Why are We So Rich and They So Poor?’. American Economic Review 80 (May): pp. 1–13.
- Landes, David S. 2003. The Unbound Prometheus: Technological Change and Industrial Development in Western Europe from 1750 to the Present. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
- Landes, David S. 2006. ‘Why Europe and the West? Why not China?’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 20 (2) (June): pp. 3–22.
- Lazear, Edward P., Kathryn L. Shaw, and Christopher Stanton. 2016. ‘Making Do with Less: Working Harder during Recessions’. Journal of Labor Economics 34 (S1 Part 2): pp. 333–360.
- Leduc, Sylvain, and Daniel Wilson. 2015. ‘Are State Governments Roadblocks to Federal Stimulus? Evidence on the Flypaper Effect of Highway Grants in the 2009 Recovery Act’. Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Working Paper 2013–16 (September).
- Lee, James, and Wang Feng. 1999. ‘Malthusian models and Chinese realities: The Chinese demographic system 1700–2000’. Population and Development Review 25 (1) (March): pp. 33–65.
- Leeson, Peter T. 2007. ‘An–arrgh–chy: The Law and Economics of Pirate Organization’. Journal of Political Economy 115 (6): pp. 1049–94.
- Levitt, Steven D., and John A. List. 2007. ‘What Do Laboratory Experiments Measuring Social Preferences Reveal About the Real World?’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 21 (2): pp. 153–174.
- Lorenz, Max O. 1905. ‘Methods of Measuring the Concentration of Wealth’. Publications of the American Statistical Association 9 (70).
- Lucas, Robert. 2009. ‘In defence of the dismal science’. The Economist. Updated 6 August 2009.
- Malkiel, Burton G. 2003. ‘The Efficient Market Hypothesis and Its Critics’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 17 (1) (March): pp. 59–82.
- Malthus, Thomas R. 1798. An Essay on the Principle of Population. London: J. Johnson, in St. Paul’s Church-yard. Library of Economics and Liberty.
- Malthus, Thomas R. 1830. A Summary View on the Principle of Population. London: J. Murray
- Marshall, Alfred. 1920. Principles of Economics, 8th ed. London: MacMillan & Co.
- Martin, Felix. 2013. Money: The Unauthorised Biography. London: The Bodley Head.
- Marx, Karl. 1906. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy. New York, NY: Random House.
- Marx, Karl. 2010. The Communist Manifesto. London: Arcturus Publishing.
- McNeill, William Hardy H. 1976. Plagues and Peoples. Garden City, NY: Anchor Press.
- Mencken, H. L. 2006. A Little Book in C Major. New York, NY: Kessinger Publishing.
- Micklethwait, John, and Adrian Wooldridge. 2003. The Company: A Short History of a Revolutionary Idea. New York, NY: Modern Library.
- Mill, John Stuart. 1994. Principles of Political Economy. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Mill, John Stuart. 2002. On Liberty. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications.
- Mokyr, Joel. 2004. The Gifts of Athena: Historical Origins of the Knowledge Economy, 5th ed. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Morduch, Jonathan. 1999. ‘The Microfinance Promise’. Journal of Economic Literature 37 (4) (December): pp. 1569–1614.
- Naef, Michael, and Jürgen Schupp. 2009. ‘Measuring Trust: Experiments and Surveys in Contrast and Combination’. IZA discussion Paper No. 4087.
- Nasar, Sylvia. 2011. A Beautiful Mind: The Life of Mathematical Genius and Novel Laureate John Nash. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
- North, Douglass C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- OECD. 2010. Employment Outlook 2010: Moving Beyond the Jobs Crisis.
- O’Reilly, Tim, and Eric S. Raymond. 2001. The Cathedral & the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly.
- Ostrom, Elinor. 2000. ‘Collective Action and the Evolution of Social Norms’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 14 (3): pp. 137–58.
- Ostrom, Elinor. 2008. ‘The Challenge of Common-Pool Resources’. Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development 50 (4): pp. 8–21.
- Ostrom, Elinor, James Walker, and Roy Gardner. 1992. ‘Covenants With and Without a Sword: Self-Governance is Possible’. The American Political Science Review 86 (2).
- Pareto, Vilfredo. 2014. Manual of political economy: a variorum translation and critical edition. Oxford, New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
- Pencavel, John. 2002. Worker Participation: Lessons from the Worker Co-ops of the Pacific Northwest. New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation Publications.
- Phillips, A W. 1958. ‘The Relation Between Unemployment and the Rate of Change of Money Wage Rates in the United Kingdom, 1861–1957’. Economica 25 (100): p. 283.
- Pigou, Arthur. 1912. Wealth and Welfare. London: Macmillan & Co.
- Pigou, Arthur. (1920) 1932. The Economics of Welfare. London: Macmillan & Co.
- Plant, E. Ashby, K. Anders Ericsson, Len Hill, and Kia Asberg. 2005. ‘Why study time does not predict grade point average across college students: Implications of deliberate practice for academic performance’. Contemporary Educational Psychology 30 (1): pp. 96–116.
- Pomeranz, Kenneth L. 2000. The Great Divergence: Europe, China, and the Making of the Modern World Economy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Portes, Jonathan. 2012. ‘What Explains Poor Growth in the UK? The IMF Thinks It’s Fiscal Policy’. National Institute of Economic and Social Research Blog. Updated 9 October 2012.
- Raychaudhuri, Ajitava. 2004. Lessons from the Land Reform Movement in West Bengal, India. Washington, DC: World Bank.
- Reyes, Jose Daniel, and Julia Oliver. 2013. ‘Quinoa: The Little Cereal That Could’. The Trade Post. 22 November 2013.
- Robbins, Lionel. 1984. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science. New York: New York University Press.
- Robison, Jennifer. 2011. ‘Happiness Is Love – and $75,000’. Gallup Business Journal. Updated 17 November 2011.
- Romer, Christina D. 1993. ‘The Nation in Depression’.. Journal of Economic Perspectives 7 (2) (May): pp. 19–39.
- Roth, Alvin E. 2007. ‘Chapter 1: Repugnance as a Constraint on Markets’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 21 (3): pp. 37–58.
- Sandel, Michael. 2009. Justice. London: Penguin.
- Schor, Juliet B. 1992. The Overworked American: The Unexpected Decline Of Leisure. New York, NY: Basic Books.
- Schumpeter, Joseph A. 1949. ‘Science and Ideology’. The American Economic Review 39 (March): pp. 345–59.
- Schumpeter, Joseph A. 1962. Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy. New York: Harper & Brothers.
- Schumpeter, Joseph A. 1997. Ten Great Economists. London: Routledge.
- Seabright, Paul. 2010. ‘Chapter 1: Who’s in Charge?’. In The Company of Strangers: A Natural History of Economic Life. Princeton, NJ, United States: Princeton University Press.
- Seabright, Paul. 2010. The Company of Strangers: A Natural History of Economic Life (Revised Edition). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Shiller, Robert. 2009. ‘Animal Spirits’. VoxEU.org podcast. Updated 14 August 2009.
- Shiller, Robert. 2010. ‘Stimulus, Without More Debt’. The New York Times. Updated 25 December 2010.
- Shiller, Robert J. 2003. ‘From Efficient Markets Theory to Behavioral Finance’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 17 (1) (March): pp. 83–104.
- Shiller, Robert J. 2015. ‘The Stock Market in Historical Perspective’. In Irrational Exuberance. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
- Silver-Greenberg, Jessica. 2014. ‘New York Prosecutors Charge Payday Loan Firms with Usury’. DealBook.
- Simmons, C. 1985. ‘‘De-industrialization’, Industrialization and the Indian Economy, c. 1850–1947’. Modern Asian Studies. 19 (03), pp. 593-622.
- Simon, Herbert A. 1951. ‘A Formal Theory of the Employment Relationship’. Econometrica 19 (3).
- Simon, Herbert A. 1991. ‘Organizations and Markets’. Journal of Economic Perspectives 5 (2): pp. 25–44.
- Skidelsky, Robert. 2012. ‘Robert Skidelsky—portrait: Joseph Schumpeter’. Updated 1 December 2007.
- Smith, Adam. 1759. The Theory of Moral Sentiments. London: Printed for A. Millar, and A. Kincaid and J. Bell.
- Smith, Adam. (1776) 2003. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. New York, NY: Random House Publishing Group.
- Smith, Noah. 2013. ‘Why the Multiplier Doesn’t Matter’. Noahpinion. Updated 7 January 2013.
- Spaliara, Marina-Eliza. 2009. ‘Do Financial Factors Affect the Capital–labour Ratio? Evidence from UK Firm-level Data’. Journal of Banking & Finance 33 (10) (October): pp. 1932–1947.
- Stern, Nicholas. 2007. The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Stucke, Maurice. 2013. ‘Is Competition Always Good?’. OUPblog. Updated 25 March 2013.
- Sutcliffe, Robert B. 2001. 100 Ways of Seeing an Unequal World. London: Zed Books.
- The Economist. 2001. ‘Is Santa a Deadweight Loss?’. Updated 20 December 2001.
- The Economist. 2003. ‘Bush’s Push’. Updated 6 January 2003.
- The Economist. 2009. ‘A Load to Bear’. Updated 26 November 2009.
- The Economist. 2009. ‘Smooth Operators’. Updated 14 May 2009.
- The Economist. 2012. ‘New Cradles to Graves’. Updated 8 September 2012.
- The Economist. 2012. ‘The Fear Factor’. Updated 2 June 2012.
- The Economist. 2013. ‘Controlling Interest’. Updated 21 September 2013.
- The Economist. 2013. ‘In Dollars They Trust’. Updated 27 April 2013.
- The Economist. 2014. ‘Keynes and Hayek: Prophets for Today’. Updated 14 March 2014.
- Toynbee, Polly. 2003. Hard Work: Life in Low-pay Britain. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
- Veblen, Thorstein. 2007. The Theory of the Leisure Class. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Vickers, John. 1996. ‘Market Power and Inefficiency: A Contracts Perspective’. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 12 (4): pp. 11–26.
- Waldfogel, Joel. 1993. ‘The Deadweight Loss of Christmas’. American Economic Review 83 (5).
- Walter, R. 1972. How Europe Underdeveloped Africa. BolgeL’Ouverture Publications and Tanzania Publishing House, London, Dar es Salaam.
- Walton, David. 2006. ‘Has Oil Lost the Capacity to Shock?’. Oxonomics 1 (1): pp. 9–12.
- Walzer, Michael. 1983. Spheres of Justice: A Defense of Pluralism and Equality. New York, NY: Basic Books.
- Whaples, Robert. 2001. ‘Hours of work in U.S. History’. EH.Net Encyclopedia.
- Williams, E. 2014. Capitalism and slavery. UNC Press Books.
- Williamson, Oliver E. 1985. The Economic Institutions of Capitalism. New York, NY: Collier Macmillan.
- World Bank, The. 1993. The East Asian miracle: Economic growth and public policy. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
- Wren-Lewis, Simon. 2012. ‘Multiplier theory: One is the Magic Number’. Mainly Macro. Updated 24 August 2014.